by Taron » Mon May 19, 2014 10:36 pm
Under federal banking law, banks must publish a funds availablity policy that indicates the LONGEST that each type of deposit will be held before making the funds available to the customer for withdrawal. Furthermore, the hold specified in that policy cannot be any longer than the time periods specified by a regulation issued by the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve set those times in its Regulation CC. It may well be the case that some checks will not clear before the funds are made available to the customer. That does NOT mean the check is "good." It simply means that the bank isn't sitting on the check anymore and will make the funds available, but if the check later is returned as no good, the bank will reverse the credit for the check that it gave you, and if that means the balance goes below zero, you'll have to come up with funds to pay the bank. Unfortunately, many customers misundertand the way this works and believe that if the funds are available it also means the check was good. It doesn't. But a lot scams rely on that misunderstanding and get people to cash out bad checks, give the scammers the money, and then leave the bank customer holding the bag when that bad check comes back.
SDillow: I immediately called the bank and learned not only were they (for some unknown reason) convinced I made up this check and deposited them into the bank and then withdrew with the intent to defraud but they contacted law enforcement and I should "be ready to be picked up".
The bank suspected you were in on the scam because YOU deposited the bad check with the bank. That's not unreasonable for the bank to think, given what it knew of the facts.
SDillow:What gives them the right or keeps them from being responsible for their comments to law enforcement with zero basis. Police even stated if it was up to the bank I would have already been in prison?
The bank is allowed to report its suspicision to the bank. The bank doesn't have to be right. The facts, from their pespective, would suggest you were guilty. The whole reason we have trials is to sort out the evidence and determine if the accused is guilty of the charges. The law doesn't require that the accuser or the state be 100% right before proceeding against you. So long as the bank didn't lie, there is nothing wrong with what the bank did here.
You made the mistake of dealing with a scam. That makes you partly responsible for the outcome here. Many internet scams are readily detectable if you know what to look for. I urge everyone to educate themselves on the signs of a scam so they don't fall victim to them. The most obvious ones are those deals that seem just too good to be true. Anything that seems too good to be true probably is, yet everyday there are folks whose greed overcomes their common sense when it comes to this and they fall prey to these scams.