by gowan » Sat Nov 19, 2011 9:00 pm
Jake,
The shooting you describe didn't have anything to do with the more recent "Castle Doctrine". The elderly gentleman took enforcement action that has been on the books for decades. Here is the penal code entry I refer to, and you'll see that 2a and 2 b apply. Remember that what is justified homicide in one state is murder in another. Texas has long been a state with a strong insurance lobby, so preservation of property is important. Decades ago this resulted in the introduction of making Theft or Criminal Mischief "at night" shooting offenses. During my career in law enforcement in Texas I saw citizens use these rights many times.
§ 9.42. DEADLY FORCE TO PROTECT PROPERTY. A person is
justified in using deadly force against another to protect land or
tangible, movable property:
(1) if he would be justified in using force against the
other under Section 9.41; and
(2) when and to the degree he reasonably believes the
deadly force is immediately necessary:
(A) to prevent the other's imminent commission of
arson, burglary, robbery, aggravated robbery, theft during the
nighttime, or criminal mischief during the nighttime; or
(B) to prevent the other who is fleeing
immediately after committing burglary, robbery, aggravated
robbery, or theft during the nighttime from escaping with the
property; and
(3) he reasonably believes that:
(A) the land or property cannot be protected or
recovered by any other means; or
(B) the use of force other than deadly force to
protect or recover the land or property would expose the actor or
another to a substantial risk of death or serious bodily injury.
Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 883, ch. 399, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1974.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, § 1.01, eff. Sept. 1,