by barnett » Sat May 19, 2012 2:31 pm
The property referred to is the basis. It was at the hands of grandmother, a self-acquired property going by the scanty detail of 'patta land'. How her son and your father 'acquired' the land from her is not stated. The word' acquired' is a confusing word. If she had executed a gift deed during her life time and registered it, or sold it to your father, then only father's title would be self-acquired. If there was a will executed by her or your father got it by intestate succession, that is succession without will, being her ONLY ward, (there being no other class I heir for your grandmother), it becomes an accestral property for you and your two sisters.
So, your father's transfer of the property to your mother, can be fully operative vesting full title in her, ONLY WHEN your father himself had a self-acquired title, as stated above.
Otherwise, the transfer is not binding on any of his children. Since there are 4 legal heirs, all of class I status, your mother would get only 1/4, you 1/4 and the two sisters 1/4 each.
Marital status and 'taking' care or otherwise, do not have any bearing on the title.
The situation would be different if any of you or the two sisters had been witness to the deed by which "transfer" of the property by your father to your mother, was effected. Such person would be deemed to have 'released the respective interest' in the property in favour of the transferee.
All the above, applies to Hindu law only.