by matchitisiw » Mon Apr 11, 2011 2:57 pm
Can you take him to small claims court? Absolutely. You can sue anyone for just about anything.
I'm assuming you are asking if you would win in court? Maybe, but don't count on it.
I'm assuming that you don't have an employment contract that gives you a severance package if you are fired, correct? If this is the case, you have a big problem. Your former employer is not contractually obligated to give you money you haven't earned - this means that any severance money is a gift. People are allowed to change their mind about giving a future gift. Even if you have it in writing, he still has the right to change his mind. Presumably this is not a contract. (For it to be a valid contract, you would have had to give him something as part of a bargained-for exchange. A gift is not a contract and is not enforceable in court except under very limited circumstances . . . none of which are present in what you have described.)
In addition to having the "gift" concept as a defense, he could also argue that the severance pay was in exchange for your agreement not to file for unemployment. If that will be his argument, he could actually counterclaim against you for the payment he already made to you. So, in addition to losing your lawsuit against him you could potentially have to return the severance money you've already received.