An illegal immigrant injured while working can receive workers' compensation, the District's highest court has ruled.
Palemon Gonzales was working at a D.C. bar as a busboy on June 30, 2005, when a customer threw a bottle that hit Gonzales in the right eye, blinding him. Gonzales, an illegal immigrant, had to have his dislocated lens reattached through surgery, and he wasn't able to return to work -- at a different bar -- until Jan. 25, 2006. By then, Gonzales was already in the process of trying to collect workers' compensation benefits. Asylum Company, which owned the bar where Gonzales was injured, fought the claim, in part, on the grounds that it contends an illegal immigrant can't receive workers' compensation.
The D.C. Court of Appeals, however, says one can and Gonzales may now receive about $11,000.
One of the bar's owners, David Karim, is now a partner in the D.C. nightclub Josephine. He testified during Gonzales' workers' compensation hearing that the company wasn't aware until after the injury that Gonzales was an illegal immigrant, court documents said. The company thought Gonzales was Armando Casarrubias, Gonzales' cousin, whose name was on the immigration green card that Gonzales presented when he applied for a job at the bar.
It wasn't until July 17, 2005, a few weeks after Gonzales was hit by the bottle, that Karim said Asylum learned Gonzales' real identity, documents said. Up until that day, the hospital had been sending bills for Gonzales' surgery to Asylum. But the bills were in Gonzales' name and not in Casarrubias'. On July 17, 2005, however, Asylum pieced the puzzle together when Gonzales returned to the bar and asked to restart his job despite not being cleared to do so by his doctor. The bar management turned Gonzales away anyway because, Karim testified, they now knew Gonzales was an illegal immigrant.
The workers' compensation board awarded Gonzales benefits and the appeals court ruled that is legal under the District's workers compensation laws because, in part, doing so is "consistent with the principle that the [workers' compensation] Act is to be construed liberally to achieve its humanitarian purpose."
Read more at the Washington Examiner: http://washingtonexaminer.com/local/dc/2010/12/dc-court-illegal-immigrants-can-receive-workers-comp#ixzz19BQdNql2

