by Evon » Wed Apr 02, 2014 12:38 pm
Few states recognize common-law marriage:"To be defined as a common-law marriage within the states that allow it, the two people must: agree that they are married, live together, and present themselves as husband and wife. Common-law marriage is generally a non-ceremonial relationship that requires "a positive mutual agreement, permanent and exclusive of all others, to enter into a marriage relationship, cohabitation sufficient to warrant a fulfillment of necessary relationship of man and wife, and an assumption of marital duties and obligations." Black's Law Dictionary 277(6th ed. 1990)."Before modern domestic relations statutes, couples became married by a variety of means that developed from custom. These became the elements of a "common-law marriage," or a marriage that arose through the couple's conduct, instead of through a ceremony. In many ways, the theory of common-law marriage is one of estoppel - meaning that couples who have told the world they are married should not be allowed to claim they aren't when in a dispute between themselves."Currently, only nine states(Alabama, Colorado, Kansas, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Iowa, Montana, Oklahoma and Texas) and the District of Columbia recognize common-law marriages. In addition, five states have "grandfathered" common-law marriage(Georgia, Idaho, Ohio, Oklahoma and Pennsylvania) allowing those established before a certain date to be recognized. New Hampshire recognizes common-law marriage for purposes of probate only, and Utah recognizes common-law marriages only if they have been validated by a court or administrative order."In the fairly recent past, living together without marriage was pretty rare. So the few people who chose to live together and hold themselves up to the community as husband and wife without marriage were somewhat accepted in some areas/cultures/ as husband and wife. Then living together became fairly common, then more common. The law caught up with the issues of 'living together' without benefit of marriage. Thus the lack of recognition of common law 'marriage' in 41 states, although five states did pass laws that recognized(or grandfathered) common-law marriage that were established before a certain date. So people living together have no legal right to division of assets or insurance benefits. That's in 41 states. In the other 9 states, common law marriage must meet specific guidelines. Just living together gets you sharing of expenses, companionship, etc. Nothing else. charlie95 21 months ago http://www.ask.com/web?q=common%20law%20states&askid=607cd065-e26d-427c-88e0-836eaa81508f-0-us_gsb&kv=sdb&dqi=states+recognize+common+law+marriage&qsrc=999&o=11130&l=dir